Category: Annotated Bibliography
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Laurel E Fletcher & Harvey M Weinstein, “When Students Lose Perspective: Clinical Supervision and the Management of Empathy”
This article examines how law students and lawyers manage the emotional content of their work. Clinical supervisors can enhance the supervisory process by helping law students recognize, discuss, and interpret the emotional experiences of working with clients. Skilled supervision regarding emotions is essential in training law students to manage empathy and identification with a client,…
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Kylie Fletcher, “Law Clinics Educating for Complexity Through Integrative Learning”
This paper argues that the legal education system is complex; clinical legal education allows for integrative learning experiences from a law-and-society perspective. Levy describes a complex system as: “[O]ne whose component parts interact with sufficient intricacy that they cannot be predicted by standard linear equations; so many variables are at work in the system that…
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Kenneth R Kreiling, “Clinical Education and Lawyer Competency: The Process of Learning to Learn from Experience Through Properly Structured Clinical Supervision”
This paper argues that clinical education should teach students a method which includes: how to develop theories of problem-solving by utilizing established lawyering theory and experience, how to apply these theories in practice, and how to analyze oneself to improve performance. The paper examines the nuance associated with the aforementioned teaching method, such as awareness…
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Justine A Dunlap & Peter A Joy, “Reflection-in-Action: Designing New Clinical Teacher Training by Using Lessons Learned from New Clinicians”
This article examines training programs for new clinical faculty based on data collected and lessons learned through the authors experiences working with new clinical faculty. It provides a series of recommendation for clinical faculty in-house training programs. Clinical faculty should join professional organizations for clinical faculty, attend clinical conferences, and sign up for clinic listservs…
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Jeff Giddings, Reciprocal Professional Development: Enhancing Law Student Supervision in Practice-based Contexts
This report examines the Effective Law Student Supervision (ELSS) Project which is concerned with issues related to professionalism and legal education with focus on enhancing the experiences of law students and supervisors involved in clinical programs in law schools as well as externship arrangements. Central to the project is effective supervision, focused on achieving articulated…
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Jeff Giddings & Michael McNamara, “Preparing Future Generations of Lawyers for Legal Practice: What’s Supervision Got to Do with It?”
This article considers the important role of supervision in legal practice in Australia and argues for a more structured approach to supervision. This article sets out the historical roots of clinical legal education and examines supervision in the legal context as a means of developing knowledge and abilities. Without adequate training, supervisors are ill-equipped to…
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James H Stark, Jon Bauer & James Papillo, “Directiveness in Clinical Supervision”
This article explores clinician’s attitudes about directiveness and client service and compares the characteristics and beliefs of directive and nondirective supervisors through an analysis of survey responses. Directiveness has three dimensions: decision-making, information-sharing, and task allocation and performance. Directive supervisors were more committed to providing clients with the highest quality of service in a manner…
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Harriet N Katz, “Reconsidering Collaboration and Modeling: Enriching Clinical Pedagogy”
This article suggests that non-directive supervision, collaboration and modelling enhance students’ experience and understanding of the lawyer’s role within clinical education. Collaboration and modelling are highly intertwined, the former reinforcing the latter. Non-directive supervision facilitates the advancement of two primary educational goal: fully understanding the role of lawyers and developing a mode of continued growth…
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Elizabeth Curran, “Social Justice – Making It Come Alive and a Reality for Student and Enabling Them to become Engaged Future Ethical Practitioners”
This article discusses the benefit of exposing law students to access to justice in the context of clinical legal education, better situates them for the uncertainties and realities of legal practice, within the Australian context. This paper further discusses the drawbacks of teaching students merely through the case method in individual legal silos, an impediment…
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Douglas D Ferguson, “Supervision in the Clinic Setting: What We Really Want Students to Learn”
This article discusses the key elements of student supervision in Community Legal Services at University of Western, Ontario. The paper begins by examining the clinics compliance with the supervision requirements of the profession’s governing body. The Law Society of Ontario set out supervision requirements for legal clinics in Rule 6.1 and by-law 7.1 of the…